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Length Converter

Convert length and distance across fifteen units. Type in one box and every other updates instantly.

Runs entirely in your browser

How to use the Length Converter

  1. 1Type a value into any box — every other unit updates as you type.
  2. 2Use the swap button to flip the two headline units.
  3. 3Copy any result with the button beside it.
  4. 4Adjust the decimal places if you need more or less precision.

How it works

All length units are defined against the metre, which since 1983 has been defined by the speed of light. The imperial units are not independent measurements: since the 1959 international yard and pound agreement, the inch is defined as exactly 25.4 millimetres, which makes every other imperial length exact too.

That exactness is why 5 feet 11 inches converts to precisely 1.8034 metres rather than something that drifts in the last digit. The nautical mile is the one unit defined differently — exactly 1,852 metres, chosen to approximate one minute of latitude.

Conversion works by taking your value to a single base unit and then out again, so every pair of units is consistent with every other. Values are calculated at full double precision and only rounded for display, which means round-tripping a number through two conversions returns what you started with.

The formula

value in target = (value × factor of source) ÷ factor of target
factor
how many metres one of that unit represents
metre
the base unit every factor is defined against

1 inch = 0.0254 m exactly; 1 mile = 1609.344 m exactly; 1 nautical mile = 1852 m exactly.

Worked example

Converting a height of 5 ft 11 in to metres

  1. 5 ft 11 in = 71 inches
  2. 71 × 0.0254 = 1.8034

Result: 1.8034 metres, or 180.34 centimetres.

Frequently asked questions

How many centimetres are in an inch?
Exactly 2.54. This is a definition rather than a measurement, agreed internationally in 1959.
How do I convert feet and inches to centimetres?
Multiply the feet by 12, add the inches, then multiply by 2.54. So 5 ft 9 in is 69 inches, which is 175.26 cm.
Why is a nautical mile different from a land mile?
A nautical mile is 1,852 metres, defined to approximate one minute of arc of latitude, which makes chart navigation straightforward. A land mile is 1,609.344 metres.
How accurate are these conversions?
Every factor is defined against the metre, using the exact internationally agreed values — the inch is exactly 25.4 mm by definition, not an approximation. All arithmetic is done at full precision and rounded only when displayed, so results are exact to the digits shown.