Skip to content
Utilboxes

Colour Blindness Simulator

Add a screenshot of a design, chart or interface and switch between protanopia, deuteranopia, tritanopia and no colour vision to see what each viewer sees. If two lines or badges become indistinguishable, add a label, shape or pattern rather than only changing the palette. Download a simulation for a report. Nothing is uploaded.

Files never leave your device

Updated

How to use Colour Blindness Simulator

  1. 1Add a screenshot of the design, chart or interface.
  2. 2Switch between the four types.
  3. 3Look for anything that becomes indistinguishable — a red and green line, a status badge, a link.
  4. 4Download the simulation if you need it for a report or a ticket.

How it works

Each simulation applies a matrix that redistributes the red, green and blue channels to approximate what reaches the brain when one type of cone is missing. Deuteranopia and protanopia both affect the red-green axis and together account for the large majority of cases, at roughly 1% of men each. Tritanopia affects blue and yellow and is rare. Achromatopsia, no colour vision at all, is rarer still.

The purpose is a decision, not a picture. If a chart's two lines merge, or a green tick and a red cross become the same grey, the design is carrying meaning in colour alone — which is exactly what accessibility guidance warns against.

The fix is almost never a different palette. Add a text label, a different shape, a pattern or a position so the information survives without colour. That helps in greyscale printing and bright sunlight too.

Images are decoded by the browser, redrawn on a canvas and re-encoded on your own machine. Nothing is uploaded, so there is no waiting on a queue and no copy of your photos anywhere else.

Tips and common mistakes

  • Test charts, maps, status badges and anything else where colour carries meaning.
  • Start with deuteranopia, the most common type.
  • Never rely on colour alone: add labels, icons, patterns or position.
  • Check links in body text. If they are distinguished only by colour, add an underline.

Frequently asked questions

How accurate is the simulation?
It is a well-established approximation, good enough to catch designs that fail. Real perception varies between individuals and includes partial forms this does not model.
Which type should I check first?
Deuteranopia — the green-deficient form is the most common, and red-green confusion catches the most designs.
Two colours look identical — what now?
Add something that is not colour: a label, a shape, a pattern or a difference in position. Changing the palette alone rarely fixes it.
Does this replace testing with real people?
No. It catches obvious failures early; people catch the rest.
How common is colour blindness?
Red-green colour vision deficiency affects roughly 1 in 12 men and 1 in 200 women of Northern European ancestry. Other types are much rarer.
What are the four types simulated?
Protanopia and deuteranopia (red-green), tritanopia (blue-yellow) and achromatopsia (no colour vision).
Is my screenshot uploaded?
No. The simulation is calculated in your browser.

Guides